{"id":991168,"date":"2025-10-06T06:41:14","date_gmt":"2025-10-06T06:41:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zaes.es\/?p=991168"},"modified":"2025-10-06T06:43:21","modified_gmt":"2025-10-06T06:43:21","slug":"learn-to-select-and-maintain-instrumentation-manifolds-under-iso-15848-and-api-6d-technical-guide-for-zaes-leading-industrial-valves-manufacturer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zaes.es\/en\/aprende-a-elegir-y-mantener-manifolds-de-instrumentacion-segun-norma-iso-15848-y-api-6d-guia-tecnica-de-zaes-fabricante-lider-en-valvulas-industriales\/","title":{"rendered":"Learn how to select and maintain instrumentation manifolds according to ISO 15848 and API 6D. Technical guide from ZAES, a leading manufacturer of industrial valves."},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vgblk-rw-wrapper limit-wrapper\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-991169\" src=\"https:\/\/zaes.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Guia-Completa-sobre-la-Seleccion.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zaes.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Guia-Completa-sobre-la-Seleccion.jpg 740w, https:\/\/zaes.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Guia-Completa-sobre-la-Seleccion-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zaes.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Guia-Completa-sobre-la-Seleccion-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/zaes.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Guia-Completa-sobre-la-Seleccion-700x466.jpg 700w, https:\/\/zaes.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Guia-Completa-sobre-la-Seleccion-466x310.jpg 466w, https:\/\/zaes.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Guia-Completa-sobre-la-Seleccion-350x233.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><u>1\ufe0f<\/u><u>.<\/u><u> Introduction: why manifolds are key to industrial instrumentation:<\/u><\/h3>\n<p>In any industrial installation - be it a <strong>oil and gas<\/strong>, <strong>petrochemicals<\/strong>, <strong>energy<\/strong> o <strong>water treatment<\/strong>-The <strong>instrumentation manifolds<\/strong> are essential components.<br \/>\nIts main function is to <strong>isolating, purging and calibrating measuring instruments<\/strong> (such as pressure transmitters or flowmeters) without interrupting the process.<\/p>\n<p>At <strong>ZAES<\/strong>as <strong>manufacturer of industrial valves and manifolds<\/strong> with decades of experience, we've put together this technical guide to help you to <strong>choosing, installing and maintaining<\/strong> correctly an instrumentation manifold.<\/p>\n<p>Here you will find selection criteria, preventive maintenance, suitable materials and international standards that guarantee the <strong>safety and reliability<\/strong> of the system.<\/p>\n<h3><u>2\ufe0f<\/u><u>.<\/u><u> What is an instrumentation manifold:<\/u><\/h3>\n<p>A <strong>instrumentation manifold<\/strong> is a set of interconnected valves to control the flow of fluids to a measuring instrument.<br \/>\nIt aims to facilitate operations such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Isolation<\/strong> of the instrument without stopping the process line.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Purging or draining<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Pressure calibration and equalisation<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Maintenance or replacement<\/strong> of measuring equipment.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><u>3\ufe0f<\/u><u>.<\/u><u> Manifold types: 2, 3 and 5 valves:<\/u><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>- 2-valve manifold<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Used in measurements of <strong>static pressure<\/strong> or level.<\/li>\n<li>It consists of an isolation valve and a bleed valve.<\/li>\n<li>Ideal for pressure transmitters in general applications.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>- 3-valve manifold<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Designed for <strong>differential pressure<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>It includes two isolation valves and one equalisation valve.<\/li>\n<li>Allows calibration without disassembling the instrument, balancing both pressure lines.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>-\u00a0 <strong>5-valve manifold<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Recommended when the following are required <strong>frequent calibrations<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>It has two isolation valves, one equalisation valve and two purge valves.<\/li>\n<li>Facilitates maintenance and cleaning tasks in complete safety.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><u>4\ufe0f<\/u><u>.<\/u><u> Most commonly used materials:<\/u><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Material<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Typical application<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Features<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>316L stainless steel<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Water, steam, inert gases<\/td>\n<td>High corrosion resistance, good weldability and durability.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Hastelloy\u00ae C-276<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Acids, strong oxidants and highly corrosive media<\/td>\n<td>Excellent chemical and thermal resistance.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Monel\u00ae 400<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Fluids with chlorides, hydrocarbons and marine environments<\/td>\n<td>High resistance to corrosion, cavitation and fatigue.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Duplex (UNS S32205 \/ 1.4462)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Seawater, pulp and paper, chemical applications<\/td>\n<td>High mechanical and chloride corrosion resistance, ideal for demanding services.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Super Duplex (UNS S32750 \/ 1.4410)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Marine environments, brine, offshore plants or desalination plants<\/td>\n<td>Maximum resistance to stress corrosion and excellent high pressure behaviour.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><em><strong><u>ZAES Council:<\/u><\/strong><\/em> for services with <strong>H\u2082S or corrosive environments<\/strong>Always check the compatibility of the material with the standard. <strong>NACE MR0175 \/ ISO 15156<\/strong>.<\/h2>\n<h3><u>5\ufe0f<\/u><u>.<\/u><u> Technical standards to be met by an industrial manifold:<\/u><\/h3>\n<p>Complying with international standards ensures the <strong>safety, watertightness and reliability<\/strong> of valves and manifolds.<br \/>\nThese are the most relevant in the sector:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ISO 15848<\/strong> \u2192 Fugitive emissions in industrial valves.<\/li>\n<li><strong>API 6D<\/strong> \u2192 Design and testing of oil and gas pipeline valves.<\/li>\n<li><strong>EN 12266-1 \/ ISO 5208<\/strong> \u2192 Tightness tests and acceptance criteria.<\/li>\n<li><strong>MSS SP-99<\/strong> \u2192 Manifolds and instrumentation valves: pressures, connections and sizes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><u>6\ufe0f<\/u><u>. <\/u><u>How to choose the right manifold:<\/u><\/h3>\n<p>Before defining the model, analyse:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Type of measurement<\/strong> \u2192 static or differential.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Working pressure and temperature<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Type of fluid<\/strong> (gaseous, liquid or corrosive).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mounting configuration<\/strong> (direct to transmitter or remote with tubing).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Applicable standards<\/strong> to the project (API, ISO, PED, ATEX, etc.).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em><strong><u>Pro tip:<\/u><\/strong><\/em> an oversized manifold or a manifold with unsuitable material can lead to leaks, loss of accuracy or maintenance cost overruns.<\/p>\n<h3><u>7\ufe0f<\/u><u>.<\/u><u> Preventive maintenance and good practice:<\/u><\/h3>\n<p>Regular maintenance prevents leaks, failures and downtime.<br \/>\nZAES recommends:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Visual inspection<\/strong> every 6 months.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tightness tests<\/strong> in accordance with <strong>EN 12266-1<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cleaning of internal ducts<\/strong> and verification of entries.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lubrication<\/strong> of stems and seals with compatible products.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Replacement of seals<\/strong> and components according to preventive plan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In addition, in critical processes, it is advisable to perform a <strong>transmitter calibration<\/strong> after any intervention on the manifold.<\/p>\n<h3><u>8\ufe0f<\/u><u>.<\/u><u> Safety and environment: fugitive emissions:<\/u><\/h3>\n<p>The <strong>fugitive emissions<\/strong> are small leaks of gases escaping through gaskets or joints.<br \/>\nComplying with the standard <strong>ISO 15848<\/strong> ensures that the ZAES manifolds and valves reduce these emissions, contributing to the <strong>sustainability and environmental safety<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3><u>9\ufe0f<\/u><u>.<\/u><u> ZAES: experience and reliability in industrial valves:<\/u><\/h3>\n<p>With more than 50 years of experience, <strong>ZAES<\/strong> is positioned as <strong>European benchmark for industrial valves and instrumentation manifolds<\/strong>.<br \/>\nThe company offers solutions designed and manufactured to the highest standards of quality, combining <strong>in-house engineering<\/strong>, <strong>European production<\/strong> y <strong>personalised technical advice<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>In a market where giants such as <strong>Emerson (Fisher)<\/strong>, <strong>Flowserve<\/strong>, <strong>Valmet (Neles)<\/strong>, <strong>KSB<\/strong> o <strong>Swagelok<\/strong>ZAES stands out for its <strong>proximity, flexibility and speed of supply<\/strong> -in addition to its commitment to certified quality.<\/p>\n<h3><u>10\ufe0f<\/u><u>.<\/u><u> Conclusion: precision, security and confidence:<\/u><\/h3>\n<p>Selecting the right manifold is more than a question of a catalogue:<br \/>\nis a technical decision that has a direct impact on the <strong>safety, efficiency and maintenance<\/strong> of the entire plant.<\/p>\n<p>With this guide, ZAES reaffirms its commitment to the <strong>precision engineering<\/strong>the <strong>operational reliability<\/strong> and the <strong>customised technical support<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<p><!-- .vgblk-rw-wrapper --><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1\ufe0f. Introducci\u00f3n: por qu\u00e9 los manifolds son clave en la instrumentaci\u00f3n industrial: En cualquier instalaci\u00f3n industrial \u2014ya sea de petr\u00f3leo y gas, petroqu\u00edmica, energ\u00eda o tratamiento de agua\u2014, los manifolds de instrumentaci\u00f3n son componentes esenciales. Su funci\u00f3n principal es aislar, purgar y calibrar instrumentos de medici\u00f3n (como transmisores de presi\u00f3n o caudal\u00edmetros) sin necesidad de&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":991169,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[129,130],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-991168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-noticias"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Aprende a elegir y mantener manifolds de instrumentaci\u00f3n seg\u00fan norma ISO 15848 y API 6D. Gu\u00eda t\u00e9cnica de ZAES, fabricante l\u00edder en v\u00e1lvulas industriales. - V\u00e1lvulas de Seguridad - Zaes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zaes.es\/en\/learn-to-select-and-maintain-instrumentation-manifolds-under-iso-15848-and-api-6d-technical-guide-for-zaes-leading-industrial-valves-manufacturer\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Aprende a elegir y mantener manifolds de instrumentaci\u00f3n seg\u00fan norma ISO 15848 y API 6D. Gu\u00eda t\u00e9cnica de ZAES, fabricante l\u00edder en v\u00e1lvulas industriales. - V\u00e1lvulas de Seguridad - Zaes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"1\ufe0f. 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Su funci\u00f3n principal es aislar, purgar y calibrar instrumentos de medici\u00f3n (como transmisores de presi\u00f3n o caudal\u00edmetros) sin necesidad de...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/zaes.es\/en\/learn-to-select-and-maintain-instrumentation-manifolds-under-iso-15848-and-api-6d-technical-guide-for-zaes-leading-industrial-valves-manufacturer\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"V\u00e1lvulas de Seguridad - Zaes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-10-06T06:41:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-06T06:43:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/zaes.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Guia-Completa-sobre-la-Seleccion.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"740\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"493\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"acceso_zaes\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"acceso_zaes\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/zaes.es\\\/en\\\/aprende-a-elegir-y-mantener-manifolds-de-instrumentacion-segun-norma-iso-15848-y-api-6d-guia-tecnica-de-zaes-fabricante-lider-en-valvulas-industriales\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/zaes.es\\\/en\\\/aprende-a-elegir-y-mantener-manifolds-de-instrumentacion-segun-norma-iso-15848-y-api-6d-guia-tecnica-de-zaes-fabricante-lider-en-valvulas-industriales\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"acceso_zaes\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/zaes.es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/68a7ab1d0dc5de2a6e089449a4833087\"},\"headline\":\"Aprende a elegir y mantener manifolds de instrumentaci\u00f3n seg\u00fan norma ISO 15848 y API 6D. 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Introducci\u00f3n: por qu\u00e9 los manifolds son clave en la instrumentaci\u00f3n industrial: En cualquier instalaci\u00f3n industrial \u2014ya sea de petr\u00f3leo y gas, petroqu\u00edmica, energ\u00eda o tratamiento de agua\u2014, los manifolds de instrumentaci\u00f3n son componentes esenciales. 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